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Materiality

To identify and prioritise the issues that are most relevant to our stakeholders and our business we analyse our stakeholders’ expectations as well as the social, environmental and economic impacts along our value chain in a materiality analysis.

Analysis and results

To identify and prioritise sustainability matters along our value chain that are most relevant to our business, we analyse inputs from our stakeholders and investors in a materiality analysis. We start our yearly materiality analysis process by identifying possible impact areas as part of our overall risk management process, using a wide range of sources, including OECD sector risks, topical ESRS, GRI standards, and a systematic analysis of stakeholder inputs and expectations. Identified matters are assessed and prioritised at the end of the year by our subject matter experts. The process is coordinated by the sustainability department, responsible for ensuring consistency and alignment of the methodologies and assumptions used, and includes the:

  • Identification of relevant sustainability impact areas along our value chain through continuous dialogue with our key stakeholders and international organisations such as ILO, OECD, international trade unions, human rights organisations, and policymakers during the year. 
  • Assessment and prioritisation of relevant sustainability impact areas based on the severity and likelihood of the impact. Severity is calculated as the average between the scale, scope and irremediable character of the impact. The assessment of our sustainability impact is closely connected to our overall risk management process, to ensure these processes are aligned. The threshold for impact materiality is based on the inherent impact level. 
  • Monitoring and reporting prioritised sustainability matters. Relevant matters are categorised and listed in our overall risk management system along with their associated mitigation plans and actions, and are monitored during the year to follow up on the effectiveness of our actions. Our prioritised matters form the basis of our sustainability strategy and reporting, see the table below for the results of the impact materiality analysis for 2024.

Our value chain

Material sustainability matters

AreaImpactValue chain location
ClimateGreenhouse gas emissions in own operationsOwn operations
ClimateGreenhouse gas emissions in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
ClimateEnergy use in own operationsOwn operations
ClimateEnergy use in the value chainUpstream
Chemicals and water pollutionChemical use in the supply chainUpstream
Chemicals and water pollutionGeneration of microfibres and microplasticsUpstream / Own operations / Downstream
Chemicals and water pollutionPollution of waterUpstream
WaterWater withdrawals and consumptionUpstream / Own operations
Biodiversity, ecosystems and land useLand use change, deforestation and biodiversity lossUpstream / Downstream
Resource use and circularityRaw materials and resource useUpstream / Own operations
Resource use and circularityResource outflows across the value chainUpstream / Own operations / Downstream
Resource use and circularityWaste generation across the value chainUpstream / Own operations / Downstream
Own workforceEmployee health and safetyOwn operations
Own workforceEmployee wellbeing, wages and working conditionsOwn operations
Own workforceEmployee diversity and inclusionOwn operations
Own workforceEmployee work-life balanceOwn operations
Own workforceEmployee data and securityOwn operations
Own workforceForced labour in own operationsOwn operations
Own workforceWorking hours and secure employment for employeesOwn operations
Workers in the value chainHealth and safety of workers in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainWorking conditions and adequate wages in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainSecure employment for value chain workersUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainRight to freedom of association for value chain workersUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainForced labour in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainChild rights in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
Workers in the value chainSexual harassment and gender-based violence in the value chainUpstream / Downstream
Affected communitiesWater and sanitation in affected communitiesUpstream / Downstream
Affected communitiesLand-use, land rights and livelihoodsUpstream / Downstream
Affected communitiesCommunities access to a clean and healthy environmentUpstream / Downstream
Consumers and end usersProduct safety and consumer healthDownstream
Consumers and end usersPrivacy and integrity of consumersDownstream
Business conductCorporate culture and ethical business behaviourUpstream / Own operations / Downstream
Business conductAnimal welfareUpstream